
Dith Pran at the Killing Fields outside of Phnom Penh, Cambodia, in 1989.
Photo by Steve McCurry/Magnum
Probably one of the major reasons of awareness of the Cambodian genocide, especially for those born during after that war, is the movie The Killing Fields, which chronicled the life of Dith Pran, a stringer and fixer for The New York Times who was abandoned when the Khmer Rouge rolled in and the barangs flew out. Dith Pran died of cancer Sunday in New Jersey.
By then living in the U.S. as a photojournalist for The New York Times, Dith spoke at a Temple University series on genocide about 10 years ago, and I asked him how he felt about the U.S. pushing the Vietnam War over into his country. His answer was very diplomatic, but essentially amounted to “the enemy of your enemy is your friend.”
Now is a good time not only to remember Dith Pran and the Cambodian genocide, but local photographers, reporters and fixers all over who are trying to get word out of what’s going where they are. Like Ajmal Naqshbandi, who was killed in Helmand Province, Afghanistan, despite negotiations that seemed set to free him and the Italian reporter with whom he was kidnapped. The Italian was set free, but Ajmal was killed a year ago last April. But there’s still time to free Bilal Hussein, who’s been held captive for two years by U.S. forces without charge. Hussein was part of the AP team that won a Pulitzer for its Iraq coverage. Today you can totally see how coverage is different without local photogs such as Hussein, or non-embeds in general.
Here is the picture that Hussein contributed:

By the time I got to Phnom Penh, the war was way over, but it was still was in a Wild West-type era of rebuilding, with power struggles that brought its own violence. It was pretty safe, compared to even a few years earlier, but there were occasionally flashes of sketchy shit. I was in a newsroom as one of about a dozen foreigners, with 20 or so Khmer reporters and editors, one of whom reminded me that, when it comes down to it, unlike him, I could always leave.